{
  "id": "ark:/99999/dp-face-preference-congruence.v1",
  "concept": "ark:/99999/dp-face-preference-congruence",
  "url": "https://datasetpapers.com/papers/face-perception-attractiveness-preference/",
  "title": "Preferred-gender congruence and facial attractiveness: a crossed mixed-model reanalysis of the Face Research Lab London Set",
  "source_dataset": {
    "title": "Face Research Lab London Set",
    "doi": "10.6084/m9.figshare.5047666",
    "license": "CC-BY-4.0"
  },
  "verification": {
    "method": "re_execution",
    "status": "not_reexecutable",
    "reproduced": false,
    "ran_at": "2026-07-07T20:20:19Z",
    "record": "verification.json"
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  "gate": {
    "passed": true,
    "version": "gate-0.1",
    "novelty_grade": "B",
    "failed": []
  },
  "claims": [
    {
      "id": "ark:/99999/dp-face-preference-congruence.v1/claim-1",
      "n": 1,
      "triple": {
        "subject": "preferred-gender congruence",
        "predicate": "raises",
        "object": "attractiveness rating (crossed mixed model)"
      },
      "assertion_text": "Once crossed random intercepts for rater and face are included, rating a face of a rater's preferred gender raises the attractiveness rating by 0.037 points on the 1-7 scale (95% CI 0.028 to 0.047; standardized effect 0.024; raw p=6.54e-14, Holm p=2.62e-13; n=225420 ratings from 2210 raters). The effect is statistically robust but very small in magnitude.",
      "novelty_grade": "C",
      "mode": "confirmatory",
      "confidence": 0.9,
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      "independent_reexecution": "not_reexecutable",
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    },
    {
      "id": "ark:/99999/dp-face-preference-congruence.v1/claim-2",
      "n": 2,
      "triple": {
        "subject": "naive per-rater comparison",
        "predicate": "reverses sign versus",
        "object": "the structure-adjusted estimate"
      },
      "assertion_text": "The unadjusted per-rater mean difference (congruent minus incongruent) is negative (-0.139 points; Wilcoxon signed-rank p=9.27e-21, n=1990 raters), the opposite sign to the +0.037-point crossed-model estimate — a Simpson-type reversal produced by face-composition confounding that the crossed model removes.",
      "novelty_grade": "B",
      "mode": "exploratory",
      "confidence": 0.85,
      "self_reported_status": "unverified",
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      "entities": [
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    {
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      "n": 3,
      "triple": {
        "subject": "the congruence effect",
        "predicate": "is moderated by",
        "object": "rater sex"
      },
      "assertion_text": "The congruence effect depends strongly on rater sex (congruence x sex interaction 0.105 points, 95% CI 0.077 to 0.133; raw p=1.36e-13, Holm p=4.07e-13). It is carried by male raters (+0.091 points, 95% CI 0.074 to 0.108) and is null for female raters (-0.014 points, 95% CI -0.031 to 0.003, CI spans zero).",
      "novelty_grade": "B",
      "mode": "confirmatory",
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "self_reported_status": "unverified",
      "independent_reexecution": "not_reexecutable",
      "entities": [
        {
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    {
      "id": "ark:/99999/dp-face-preference-congruence.v1/claim-4",
      "n": 4,
      "triple": {
        "subject": "the congruence effect",
        "predicate": "increases with",
        "object": "rater age"
      },
      "assertion_text": "The congruence effect increases with rater age by 0.0037 points per year (95% CI 0.0028 to 0.0047; raw p=7.61e-15, Holm p=3.80e-14; at the mean age of 26.6 years the effect is 0.035 points).",
      "novelty_grade": "C",
      "mode": "confirmatory",
      "confidence": 0.8,
      "self_reported_status": "unverified",
      "independent_reexecution": "not_reexecutable",
      "entities": [
        {
          "label": "Homo sapiens",
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    {
      "id": "ark:/99999/dp-face-preference-congruence.v1/claim-5",
      "n": 5,
      "triple": {
        "subject": "the congruence effect",
        "predicate": "is robust to",
        "object": "excluding either/neither raters"
      },
      "assertion_text": "Restricting to raters with an unambiguous single-gender preference (men or women only) leaves the estimate essentially unchanged: 0.036 points (95% CI 0.026 to 0.046; Holm p=1.29e-12; n=1990 raters), versus +0.037 in the primary model.",
      "novelty_grade": "C",
      "mode": "confirmatory",
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "self_reported_status": "unverified",
      "independent_reexecution": "not_reexecutable",
      "entities": [
        {
          "label": "Homo sapiens",
          "id": "NCBITaxon:9606",
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          "target": "ark:/99999/dp-face-preference-congruence.v1/fig-3"
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          "target": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5047666"
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    },
    {
      "id": "ark:/99999/dp-face-preference-congruence.v1/claim-6",
      "n": 6,
      "triple": {
        "subject": "the congruence effect",
        "predicate": "reverses sign under",
        "object": "a rater-sex-based (heterosexual-assumption) definition"
      },
      "assertion_text": "When congruence is defined from rater sex under a heterosexual assumption instead of stated preference, the effect reverses to -0.031 points (95% CI -0.040 to -0.022; Holm p=2.72e-12; n=2507 raters): faces of the assumed-preferred gender are rated slightly lower, showing the positive congruence effect is specific to stated preference.",
      "novelty_grade": "B",
      "mode": "confirmatory-test-negative",
      "confidence": 0.85,
      "self_reported_status": "unverified",
      "independent_reexecution": "not_reexecutable",
      "entities": [
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          "label": "Homo sapiens",
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